Located at the south end of Town Moor, the field was first used by Newcastle Rangers FC in 1880 and subsequently by West End FC and East End FC who changed their name to Newcastle United in 1892. The club tried to remove a stand from their old ground at Chillingham Road and re-erect it at St Jamesβ Park but this was vetoed by the landlords (the Corporation and the Freemen) so the original facilities remained very basic with some shallow banking at each end and duckboards for standing spectators. The home team changed at the adjacent Lord Hill Inn but visiting teams (no doubt after having made a long and tiring journey) were obliged to find their own changing accommodation and transport to the ground!
Following election to the Football League in 1893 and promotion in 1898, additional land on the west side was leased enabling the pitch to be moved and additional terracing installed on the north and east sides and a main stand on the west side giving a nominal capacity of 30,000. The final alteration prior to WWI was carried out in 1905 when a new 4,680 seat stand and paddock opened on the west side and the only inter-war improvement was the installation of a cover at the north end in 1930.
This lack of change over a long period was not due to shortage of ambition by the club but to the refusal of the landlords to countenance any alterations and it was not until 1972 that a 3,400 seat stand was finally constructed on the east side followed by the removal of the roof over the north end in 1978 and construction of a new 6,607 seat stand on the west side in 1987. From 1993 St Jamesβ Park was substantially rebuilt with the construction of new all-seat stands at each end and in each corner and, in 1999/2000, the installation of additional tiers on the west and north sides and in the north west corner giving the ground a distinctive lop-sided look. The all-seat capacity at the start of the 2007/8 season was 52,316 and the pitch size 110 x 73 yards.